Bike Safety & Skateboard Safety

Pediatric Injury Prevention
Bike Safety

Bike and Wheeled Sports Safety

Bike Safety Tips

Wear a properly-fitted helmet. It is the best way to prevent head injuries and death.
Ride on the sidewalk when you can. If not, ride in the same direction as traffic as far on the right-hand side as possible.
Use hand signals and follow the rules of the road. Be predictable by making sure you ride in a straight line and don’t swerve between cars.
Wear bright colors and use lights, especially when riding at night and in the morning. Reflectors on your clothes and bike will help you be seen.
Ride with your children. Stick together until you are comfortable that your kids are ready to ride on their own.
Know that your child’s bicycle helmet is not appropriate for some other activities such as riding an ATV. ATV safety can be found here. Skating and Skateboarding require different gear. Tips for safe skateboarding and skating can be found here. To find out the right helmet for each activity click here.

Skating & Skateboarding Safety

Helmets Are a Must: Every skater should wear a helmet. Wrist guards, knee pads and elbow pads are a good idea for everyone, but especially for beginners. Mouth guards are good protection against broken teeth.
Find the Right Helmet Fit: Make sure the helmet fits and your child knows how to put it on correctly. A helmet should sit on top of the head in a level position, and should not rock forward, backward or side to side. The helmet straps must always be buckled, but not too tightly. Safe Kids recommends kids take the Helmet Fit Test:
Check the Gear
1. EYES check: Position the helmet on your head. Look up and you should see the bottom rim of the helmet. The rim should be one to two finger-widths above the eyebrows.
2. EARS check: Make sure the straps of the helmet form a "V" under your ears when buckled. The strap should be snug but comfortable.
3. MOUTH check: Open your mouth as wide as you can. Do you feel the helmet hug your head? If not, tighten those straps and make sure the buckle is flat against your skin.
4. According to the American Academy of Pediatrics (AAP), children under 5 should never ride a skateboard. This might seem overly protective, but a child’s balance and judgment have not fully developed yet, which means a high risk for a serious injury.
5. Buy skates that truly fit in order to make learning easier and safer for your child.
6. Limit skating to bike paths or areas set aside in public parks. Children should ride on smooth, dry surfaces located in a well-lit area away from traffic. Streets should be off-limits, as most in-line skating fatalities involve collisions with motor vehicles.
7. Teach children to minimize the impact of a fall by crouching down as they lose balance to reduce the distance to the surface.
8. Teach kids to check skates and boards for problems before each use. If there are any cracked, loose or broken parts, the item should not be used until it is repaired.
9. Different skates and different boards do different things, so make sure kids have the right gear for their activity.